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# Risk factor for cardiovascular diseases # :::warning Ang mga tableta para pababain ang presyon ng dugo ay natural na nakakatulong para mabilis itong bumalik sa normal, pero inirerekomenda rin na baguhin ang pamumuhay. Ang malusog na pagkain, kontrol sa timbang, regular na ehersisyo, at pag-iwas sa paninigarilyo at alak ay magagandang paraan para maiwasan ang mataas na presyon ng dugo. Siguraduhing mas kaunting sodium (hal. asin) at mas maraming potassium (mga saging, spinach, broccoli) ang mapapasok sa katawan. ::: [![](https://cardio-balance-ph.store-best.net/img/8.jpg)](https://cardio-balance-ph.store-best.net) <div style="height:500px;"></div> ## Psychosomatic diseases of the circulatory System ## <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert"> Minsan, dinadagdagan ng doktor ang base na therapy (mga gamot na kailangang inumin araw-araw) ng mga gamot na iniinom kapag may krisis, kapag ang presyon ay sobrang taas at biglang tumaas. At ang dosis ay pinipili rin nang napaka-indibidwal. Kaya imposible na sabihin kung alin ang pinakamahusay na gamot sa presyon, sa bawat kaso ay magkakaroon ng sariling kombinasyon na bagay sa iyo. </div> Like! Risk factors for cardiovascular disease: An Overview Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading causes of death. The identification and modification of risk factors is a key approach in the prevention of these diseases. Risk factors fall into modifiable and non-modifiable categories. Among the non-modifiable risk factors: Age: With age, the risk for CVD increases significantly. In men at increased risk from the 45. Age observed in women from the onset of Menopause (about 55 years). Gender: men exposed, in General, a higher risk than women in the premenopausal age. This is in part attributed to the protective effect of Estrogens back. Genetic Disposition: A family history of early‑onset cardiovascular diseases (men &lt; 55 years for women &lt; 65 years) is considered to be an independent risk factor. The modifiable risk factors constitute the main focus of the prevention measures. Among them are: High blood pressure (arterial hypertension): A persistently elevated blood pressure (≥140/90 mmHg) vessels to increased workload on the heart and the blood, and is a major risk factor for heart attack and stroke. Dyslipidemia: elevated total cholesterol levels, in particular, an increase in LDL‑cholesterol (bad cholesterol) and low HDL‑cholesterol (good cholesterol), favor the development of atherosclerosis. Tobacco use: cigarette Smoking leads to damage of the vascular wall, increases the heart rate and blood pressure, and promotes thrombus formation. The risk for cardiovascular events decreases significantly after the Cessation of Smoking. Diabetes mellitus: Diabetes type 2 the risk for cardiovascular disease is significantly increased, since the high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels. Overweight and obesity: An increased body mass index (BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 for Overweight, and ≥30 kg/m 2 for obesity) and, in particular, a Central fat distribution (Apfeltyp) are associated with an increased risk. Lack of exercise (Hypodynamie): Regular physical activity strengthens the cardiovascular System, lowers blood pressure, improves the lipid spectrum and helps with weight control. Unhealthy diet: A diet with a high content of saturated fatty acids, TRANS-fats, salt and sugar promotes Obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Excessive consumption of alcohol: Chronic, excessive consumption of alcohol can lead to high blood pressure, inflammations of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy) and heart rhythm disorders. In summary, the analysis shows that many of the main causes of cardiovascular diseases can be influenced through targeted lifestyle changes and medical interventions. A combined strategy for the reduction of several risk factors provides the best protection against the onset of these life-threatening diseases. > I have two stents inserted in my heart and have been dealing with nerve-wracking irregular heartbeat my whole life. I decided to give Cardio Balance a try, and I thank God for it! Just after using it for a couple of weeks, my irregular heart beating became normal. I feel more ALIVE, young, and energetic. ![](https://cardio-balance-ph.store-best.net/img/3.jpg) <a href="http://devison-matras.ru/upload/the-risk-of-developing-cardiovascular-diseases-6786.xml">Organs of the cardiovascular diseases</a> Constant high levels of stress can disturb the blood flow and blood pressure and can damage vessels, and you may experience dizziness, extreme fatigue, or body aches with no wish to get out of bed. This stress-induced fatigue can make your blood pressure high and needs to be monitored. <a href="http://ieaindia.co.in/ieaindia.co.in/somatic-diseases-of-the-circulatory-system.xml">PUMUNTA SA WEBSITE>>> </a> ## Organs of the cardiovascular diseases ## Organs in cardiovascular disease: Pathophysiological interactions The cardiovascular system is a complex network that includes non-vessels, the heart and the blood, but also a close relationship to other organs has. In the case of cardiovascular diseases (HKK) are often affected multiple organ systems, since the maintenance of hemodynamics requires a coordinated function of the various structures. The heart as the Central Organ The heart takes over as the Central driving point of the cycle the pump to move the blood through the large and small circulation. In the case of diseases such as congestive heart failure, the heart loses its ability to pump adequate. This leads to congestion in the venous System and reduced blood flow in the periphery as well as the internal organs. The arteries and veins Blood vessels play a crucial role in the Regulation of blood pressure and blood flow. Atherosclerosis, a common disease of the arteries that leads to narrowing of the vessel lumen by Plaques. This increases the risk of myocardial infarction (due to occlusion of the coronary arteries) and stroke (due to occlusion of cerebral arteries). Renal function and blood pressure regulation The kidneys are closely associated with the circulatory system. They regulate the fluid and electrolyte balance, and produce hormones such as Renin, which is involved in the Renin‑Angiotensin‑aldosterone‑System (RAAS). In the case of chronic heart failure, it can lead to renal hypoperfusion leading to the activation of the RAAS and, therefore, the blood pressure further increases, a typical example of a pathological cycle. Lung in the left chamber insufficiency In the case of left ventricular heart failure, the blood in the pulmonary circulation, which can lead to pulmonary hypertension, and Edema of the lungs is jammed. Breathing becomes more difficult, and the gas exchange function of the alveoli is affected. These symptoms are as cardiac pulmonary oedema, known and are one of the acute complications of cardiovascular diseases. The brain and the cerebral circulation An impaired coronary circulation can also cause damage to the brain. Hypotension or arrhythmias may lead to an insufficient supply of oxygen (hypoxia), while atherosclerosis of the carotid arteries increases the risk of ischemic stroke. In the long term, persistent, may lead to the end of hypertension also to micro-vascular damage and cognitive limitations. Liver and congestion of the liver In the case of right-hearted heart failure, a back pressure in the venous System, which also relates to the inferior Vena cava and the liver. This leads to the development of a congestion of the liver (hepatomegaly with congestion), in the liver and functionally impaired is increased. It can <a href="http://busthan.com/userfiles/fats-and-cardiovascular-disease.xml">Risk factor for cardiovascular diseases</a> ** Risk factor for cardiovascular diseases **. Your heart health begins in the mind: help with psychosomatic disorders of the cardiovascular system Do you feel often: unexplained tachycardia? A feeling of tightness or pain in the chest? severe fatigue despite adequate sleep? constant tension and Stress? Some of the complaints on the cardiovascular System have no clearly identifiable physical cause — and- you-are closely linked to emotional stress. Psychosomatic diseases can cause real physical symptoms that may limit your well-being significantly. We offer a holistic support: Our interdisciplinary Team of cardiologists and psychotherapists investigated their complaints fully and find the true causes. We combine modern cardiological diagnostics with specific psychosomatic therapy. What you can expect: a thorough medical examination (ECG, Holter ECG, ultrasound) psychological counseling for clarification of Stress and stress factors individually tailored therapy Plan (relaxation techniques, behavior therapy, and possibly medication) regular follow-up and support Take your wellbeing into your own hands! A healthy heart needs not only physical, but also mental Balance. You can trust our Expertise — we accompany you on your way to a better quality of life and inner balance. Appointment: Call us or write an E‑Mail . 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This combination increases the risk for cardiovascular events, kidney disease and stroke significantly. Pathophysiological Connections The close Association between DM2 and hypertension can be controlled by several common pathophysiological mechanisms to explain: Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia. An impaired effect of insulin leads to increased insulin concentration in the blood. Insulin can affect renal function and sodium reabsorption promote, which increases the blood volume and thus blood pressure. Activation of the sympathetic nervous system. In the case of insulin resistance, the activity of the sympathetic nervous system is often increased, which leads to vasoconstriction and an increase in peripheral resistance. Renin‑Angiotensin‑aldosterone‑System (RAAS). In DM2 the RAAS überakti may be the fourth. Angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor, stimulates not only the blood pressure, but also the development of kidney damage (Diabetic nephropathy). Endothelial dysfunction. Hyperglycemia and metabolic disorders in DM2 cause damage to the vascular endothelium, which leads to a decreased production of vasodilators such as nitric oxide (NO). Inflammation and Oxidative Stress. Chronic inflammation and increased oxidative Stress in DM2 contribute to the vascular hardening (atherosclerosis), and to the emergence of high blood pressure. Clinical Consequences The common presence of DM2 and hypertension multiplies the risk for: Heart attack Heart failure, Stroke, diabetic nephropathy and chronic kidney disease, retinal damage (diabetic retinopathy). Therapeutic Strategies Effective blood pressure control in patients with DM2 is of crucial importance. The international guidelines recommend a target blood pressure of less than 140/90 mmHg, with a high cardiovascular risk, even below 130/80 mmHg. First-line therapy in DM2 and hypertension: ACE inhibitors (eg, Lisinopril) or AT1‑receptor blockers (e.g., Losartan): they protect the kidneys and are particularly indicated in the case of proteinuria. Calcium channel blockers (e.g. amlodipine): Effective in lowering blood pressure and good tolerability. Thiazide diuretics (e.g. hydrochlorothiazide): can be Combined with other substances, but with caution for the treatment of metabolic disorders. In addition to life-style-related measures are essential: Weight reduction Salt reduction (&lt;5 g/day), regular physical activity, Reduction of alcohol consumption, Smoking cessation. Conclusion Hypertension in type 2 Diabetes is a multifactorial phenomenon is associated with complex pathophysiological Together. An aggressive reduction of blood pressure in combination with glycemic control and health-promoting life-style can reduce the risk of serious complications is significantly and the quality of life of the Affected significantly improve.